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[Desert Sunrise Mokume Gane]
Andrew Nyce Designs has modified the precious metals that comprise the Desert Sunrise Mokume Gane. Previously, Desert Sunrise was composed with layers of 14K Palladium White Gold and 18K Yellow Gold. The new Desert Sunrise contains 14K Green Gold in place of the 18K Yellow Gold.
The exquisite look of the 14K Green Gold is very lovely and is a lower cost alternative to 18K Yellow Gold. We hope that you are as excited about this stunning addition to our line as we are!
 [Seamless Glacial Mist Mokume Gane Wedding and Commitment Rings]
Andrew Nyce Designs now offers Seamless Mokume Gane rings. The new Seamless Mokume Gane rings are made with a Contour (random) pattern.
Initially, Andrew Nyce Designs will offer Seamless rings in Glacial Mist Mokume Gane which comprises alternating layers of 14K Palladium White Gold and Palladium-enhanced Sterling Silver.
The Seamless Glacial Mist Mokume Gane is a band of 14K Palladium White Gold and Palladium-enhanced Sterling Silver with Contour pattern set in a 950 Palladium channel. Seamless Mokume is available with a channel, as part of the Embraced Collection, or a liner, as part of the Essentials Collection.
The Seamless rings were created from this patterned tube of Glacial Mist Mokume Gane in January of this year. Seamless Mokume Gane tube provides an unbroken pattern.
For a given starting weight of Mokume, more rings can be made from the patterned seamless tube than from a hand patterned sheet of Mokume Gane in less time.This translates to a lower cost per ring for the seamless and this cost-savings is passed on to our customers!
[Seamless Patterned Tube of Glacial Mist Mokume Gane]
 [Leading Edge Mokume Gane Wedding and Commitment Rings]
Andrew Nyce Designs is introducing a new Collection to its line of Mokume Gane and Damascus Steel Wedding and Commitment rings. The Leading Edge Collection is defined by rounded raised edges that match the height of the domed profile of the Mokume Gane or Damascus Steel band.
[Leading Edge Damascus Stainless Steel Wedding and Commitment Rings]
If a prominently curved ring surface is more your style, the Leading Edge Collection is the right match. Your favorite Mokume Gane or Damascus Stainless Steel band is outlined with a liner and rounded raised edges made from Gold, Platinum, or Palladium to create a three-dimensional work of art. A domed profile is standard for Leading Edge rings and adds even more depth.
For an elegant ring with a little more edge, check out our Leading Edge Mokume Gane and Damascus Steel wedding and commitment rings.
[Blue Flame Rings set in an 18K gold channel (left) and platinum-enhanced sterling silver channel (right) ]
About 7 years ago, I began making jewelry using a unique process that incorporated an oxyacetylene torch to sculpt the surface of semi-solid silver alloys into ripples and waves. I enjoyed the challenge of this work and created some strikingly beautiful jewelry. However, I became so intensely interested in Mokume Gane and Damascus that I set this third jewelry-making technique aside. Until now. I have returned to the idea of creating jewelry with this process under the name Blue Flame.
Blue Flame Jewelry is created by sculpting silver alloys into ripples and waves using an intense oxyacetylene (blue) flame. The initial step involves subjecting a specially formulated sheet of silver alloy to a pre-oxidation and acid-etching treatment. This treatment creates a thin layer of pure silver on the surface of the silver alloy sheet.
Using an oxyacetylene flame, I preheat the sheet to just below the point where the interior of the silver alloy sheet begins to melt. The surface layer of pure silver, which has a higher melting point, remains solid. The challenge is to prevent the liquid metal alloy from “burning” through the solid pure silver layer. As I move the oxyacetylene flame across the sheet, liquid/solid regions are created which, in turn, create the ripples and waves as the alloy beneath the pure solid silver alternately melts and solidifies. The size of the flame and the pre-oxidation conditions determine the size of the surface features. Waves, ripples, swirls and even writing are possible in various scales with this technique.
Although this technique, also known as reticulation, can be used on gold or silver alloys, I have chosen to focus my efforts in the jewelry studio on silver alloys embraced in a channel of precious metal alloys. My initial emphasis will be on making rings, the first of which will be offered through one of our retailers, Taboo Studio in San Diego, California. The plan is to expand into more of our retail outlets into next year. In late 2010, I intend to offer other Blue Flame jewelry, such as pendants and earrings.
If you have any questions or would like more information about Blue Flame rings, please contact us.
 [Flame-sculpted necklace handcrafted by Andrew Nyce Designs in 2003]
Andrew Nyce Designs has added a new Stainless Steel Mokume composition to our Mokume Gane Men’s ring lineup. Golden Light Mokume is composed of stainless steel and 18K yellow gold. Golden Light Mokume features a stainless steel channel, which is the standard for all Mokume Gane rings in the Men’s Collection.
Andrew’s research in the jewelry studio enabled him to engineer this innovative marriage of precious metal alloy and stainless steel. Like Shadows and Light Mokume, our stainless steel and platinum-enhanced sterling silver composition, Golden Light Mokume is made with a random pattern. Both the Golden Light and Shadows and Light Men’s rings are relief polished with an aggressive abrasive that erodes away the precious metal alloys at a faster rate than either the 316L or 304L Stainless Steel. The result is a contoured relief on the surface of the ring that accentuates the pattern.
The Golden Light Mokume Gane Men’s ring would be a fine accessory for stainless steel and gold watches. Andrew is currently working on a red gold stainless steel Mokume composition that we intend to add to the Men’s Collection by year’s end.
Andrew Nyce Designs announces the launch of a new Collection for our Damascus Stainless Steel rings. For those who prefer a classic, uncomplicated look, the Damascus Essentials Collection is a simple, yet elegant design. The distinctive Damascus pattern is the star of this design and can be seen from all sides of the ring. The Essentials Collection of Damascus rings is a counterpart to our Mokume Essentials Collection.
Rings in the Essentials Collection mirror the look of our JET Damascus Men’s line. However, Essentials rings come in a broader range of widths (from 4mm to 10mm) compared to the JET rings (8mm to 10mm), which are geared toward the wider aesthetics of a men’s ring. Essentials rings also do not have the black oxide coating, which is standard on most of our Men’s rings. The ring profile is typically domed across the top to maintain the rugged beauty of this collection.
The following design options are available for rings in the Damascus Essentials Collection:
Adding a Liner
An inner liner adds to the strength and longevity of the ring and creates a two-dimensional contrast that complements the steel blue-gray of the Damascus band.
Adding a Black Oxide Coating
A black oxide coating creates a striking contrast for the etched surface of the Damascus pattern.
Please note that it is possible to order an Essentials ring with edges only. You must fill out a Custom Quote Form in order to select this option. Edges enable the Damascus band to stand out by framing it either in warm, vibrant colors (yellow or red gold) or cool, distinguished colors (white gold, platinum or palladium). Framing the band with gold, platinum or palladium only adds to its rarity, making it more of an expression of your personality and character.
[left to right, Damascus Meridian with hand-textured inlaid band, Damascus Meridian Ultra, Mokume Meridian]
Andrew Nyce Designs formally introduces our Meridian Collection of Mokume Gane and Damascus Stainless Steel wedding, anniversary, and commitment rings. The defining feature of this Collection is an inlaid band of gold, platinum or palladium alloy that encircles the surface of the ring. This precious metal meridian neatly bisects the distinctive Mokume Gane and Damascus Steel patterns. Meridian rings were inspired by our JET Racer Damascus Men’s line.
A meridian is an imaginary arc on the Earth’s surface connecting the North and South geographic poles. All locations along the same meridian have the same longitude. A meridian also can be defined as pathways through the body along which vital energy circulates. Both of these definitions speak to the concept of connectedness, whether it is between locations separated by vast distances on the Earth, within our own bodies, or on the surface of a ring. The Meridian Collection takes this concept of connectedness and wraps it around your finger.
In making a Meridian ring, the starting point is a plain Damascus Steel or Mokume Gane band. A narrow channel is formed along the centerline of the band using either hand tools or a mini lathe. Then, a precious metal alloy square wire is fitted into to the channel and soldered in place.
There are two styles available for Damascus rings: Meridian and Meridian Ultra. The standard Damascus Meridian ring has an inlaid band that is proportional to the overall width of the ring. Meridian Ultra has a narrower inlaid band compared to the standard Meridian style. Only Damascus Meridian rings have the option of a hand-textured inlaid band. There is one style available for Meridian Mokume Gane rings.
Andrew Nyce Designs has added another new patterned Mokume Gane to its line-up. In addition to twist-patterned, Contour (random), and Banded rings, Andrew Nyce Designs has developed a distinctive patterning technique, called Kaleidoscope patterning, for our Mokume Gane wedding, commitment, engagement and fashion rings.
The first Mokume being offered with this patterning is Moonlight Kaleidoscope. Moonlight Kaleidoscope, which is composed of 14K palladium white gold and platinum-enhanced sterling silver, can be ordered for rings in any of the Andrew Nyce Designs Collections, including Essentials, Embraced, Engagement, Meridian and Wedding Sets. Shown above (top to bottom) are an Embraced and Essentials Mokume ring with Moonlight Kaleidoscope.
The pattern is reminiscent of an old fashioned Kaleidoscope. In the case of Moonlight Kaleidoscope, the gray and light relates to the shadows and light we often see on the surface of the moon. A variation on this process would involve combining some of our existing Mokume color palettes such as Glacial Mist and Santa Fe. By doing so, not only will the pattern be different, but colors will be introduced into various areas of the pattern.
Jewelry Studio Notes (a technical discussion of Andrew’s work on Kaleidoscope patterning)
The origins of the Kaleidoscope pattern can be traced to our new Damascus patterns, Art Deco and Woodcut. In the Damascus process, stainless steel is stacked in specific configurations. For the Kaleidoscope patterning, precious metal alloys are stacked in essentially the same manner as for the new Damascus patterns.
“I use the TEMTP bonding system, which was developed jointly by Stewart Grice of Hoover and Strong, James Binnion of Binnion Metal Arts and myself, when making Mokume billets. Using this system, I am able to alternate parallel layers of various precious metal alloys with vertical slices from a previously bonded billet of the same alloys. This stacked assembly of alloys is bonded, forged and rolled, and then, sliced, twisted and rolled into a square rod; exactly the same procedure as when making a twist-patterned Mokume billet.”
“The square rod is patterned in the same way as for a twist-patterned billet. However, I am cutting into both the parallel layers as well as the vertical layers. Thus, the Kaleidoscope pattern shows the narrow parallel layers along with the wider layers of the vertical layers. The vertical layers become wider during the forging and rolling steps due to their orientation.”
For future iterations of the Kaleidoscope pattern, we will use different alloys depending upon the color and pattern trying to be achieved.
Andrew Nyce Designs continues to expand its offerings of patterned Mokume Gane rings. In addition to twist-patterned and random-patterned (Contour) rings, we have developed a new banded patterning technique for our line-up of Mokume Gane wedding, commitment, engagement and fashion rings.
Banded-patterning can be applied to any two-, three-, or four-tone twist pattern Mokume composition (color palette) including Glacial Mist, Ashes and Snow, Santa Fe, or Maui Sunset. Pictured above is Painted Desert Mokume, one of our three-tone Mokume color palettes.
As you can see, Banded Mokume rings have subtle wave-like patterns such as those found in the banded sandstone formations in Paria Canyon, Arizona. The design offers simplicity and elegance.
These gentle undulations will appear different depending upon the width of the ring and the Mokume color palette selected. Banded Mokume rings without the undulations are available upon request for those who prefer straight-line banded patterning.
The starting material for the banded patterning is the pattern found on the side of standard twist pattern Mokume billets. These billets consist of horizontal layers of different colored precious metal alloys in varying thicknesses depending upon which color palette is being used. However, Banded patterned billets do not require any twisting or re-rolling as the twist-patterned billets do. The small undulations are made by selectively forging the Mokume billet.
Because Banded Mokume rings require less time to process, pricing for these rings is up to 20% less than their twist-pattern Mokume counterparts.
An exclusive new Stainless Steel Mokume Gane composition, named Shadows and Light, has been developed by Andrew in his studio. The new composition, comprising 40 layers of 316 stainless steel and platinum-enhanced sterling silver, is made using our Contour (random) patterning technique. Rings made with this innovative Mokume composition have been selected to launch Andrew Nyce Designs’ newest line: the Mokume Gane Men’s Collection.
Typically, Mokume Gane utilizes alternating layers of precious metals including gold, platinum, palladium and silver alloys. Traditional Japanese Mokume Gane was made by combining various copper alloys. Other metals and alloys have been incorporated into modern Mokume compositions. However, Andrew is the first metalsmith to successfully marry 316 stainless steel with precious metals through the use of solid-state diffusion bonding, hot forging, and cold rolling.
Andrew Nyce Designs plans to expand its line of Stainless Steel Mokume Gane with an 18K yellow gold and 316 stainless steel Mokume composition. The new composition will be introduced in Fall 2009 as part of the Mokume Men’s Collection. It also will feature a stainless steel channel which is the standard for all Mokume Gane rings in the Men’s Collection.
Our new Mokume Men’s rings marry the ancient Japanese metalworking art of Mokume Gane with the craftsmanship of Damascus Steel. The origin of both these techniques is rooted firmly in swordmaking. Mokume Gane Men’s rings offer the strength and fortitude that mirror their history.
Jewelry Studio Notes (a technical discussion of Andrew’s work on Stainless Steel Mokume)
Leading up to his new development, Andrew reviewed the current research that touched upon a stainless steel and precious metal Mokume. In 2004, Jim Binnion demonstrated that 22K gold and pure iron as well as platinum and pure iron could be bonded and subsequently processed into twist patterned Mokume Gane rings. However, in his 2002 book “Mokume Gane”, Ian Ferguson stated that the fine silver and stainless steel Mokume Gane is not at all malleable: microscopic examination showed massive disintegration of the stainless steel layers. According to Ferguson, “in this respect, it cannot be considered a true Mokume Gane at all, as the pattern cannot be controlled. It must be deformed red hot using a power hammer and must be hot rolled, it requires; it requires frequent annealing, there is massive extrusion of the fine silver at the edges and often tearing through the sheet. It presents an interesting natural disintegrated pattern and can be patinated in a range of colors. Due to forming difficulties, it is recommended to use the material in the flat form.”
According to Andrew, “this prior work painted a very discouraging backdrop against which I attempted to bond 316 stainless steel to precious metal alloys. Binnion’s work using pure iron is impressive, but his results do not suggest that bonding 316 stainless steel would be possible. Pure iron is very soft and unlike 316 stainless does not form any oxides that would impede bonding. Stainless steel, on the other hand, forms a tough chromium oxide layer that makes solid state diffusion bonding problematic.”
Nevertheless, Andrew was able to use the metallurgical principles to successfully bond 316 stainless steel to platinum-enhanced sterling silver as well as to 18K yellow gold. “The melting points of the sterling silver and the 18K yellow gold were critical to the success of bonding with the 316 stainless steel. The annealing temperature of the 316 stainless steel/18K yellow gold and the 316 stainless steel/Sterling in between cold pressing and cold rolling must be high enough to anneal the 316 stainless steel, but not to melt the sterling silver or the 18K yellow gold. Metallurgical phase diagrams were used to determine feasibility of diffusion bonding and to determine whether any low melting phase would form during processing. Cold and hot forging along with cold rolling were successfully employed in producing both contour patterned Mokume Gane compositions.”
“I am currently testing these materials for use in making twist-patterned Mokume Gane. The use of carbon-containing protective atmospheres was shown to be a problem that was solved by “canning” the Mokume during annealing and hot forging. The bonded 316 Stainless steel and 18K yellow gold and 316 stainless steel and platinum-enhanced sterling silver could be cold rolled by as much as 15% between anneals without bond failure.”
These new Stainless Steel Mokume Gane compositions have the following advantages:
- They are inherently more wear-resistant because of the 316 stainless steel
- The 316 stainless steel imparts a color similar to platinum, but a luster that is richer
- A black oxide coating can be applied to the 316 stainless steel for added contrast
- They are potentially less expensive than a 14K palladium white gold and sterling silver Mokume composition
- The ability to etch either the 316 stainless or the sterling silver (Shadows and Light Mokume)
The potential cost savings, compared to typical precious metal Mokume Gane compositions, will depend upon our ability to find a company who can refine Mokume Gane compositions containing stainless steel. One refiner has turned us down, but another refiner has indicated that they will evaluate the feasibility of refining our scrap. If we cannot find refiners who are able to do this, Andrew Nyce Designs is committed to developing the technology ourselves.
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